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On Orbit => Real NASA Space Shuttle Missions => Topic started by: jeffglau on June 02, 2008, 06:47:44 PM

Title: Launch Question
Post by: jeffglau on June 02, 2008, 06:47:44 PM
I've been wondering this ever since I saw the first shuttle go up, and I thought someone might know the answer.  When the main engine ignite at T - 6 seconds, what keeps the shuttle still attached to the pad until the SRB's light?  It seems once the SRB's light, the shuttle jumps off the pad.
Title: Re: Launch Question
Post by: Spacewalker on June 02, 2008, 07:33:21 PM
The SRBs are attached to the pad by frangible bolts (that's the engineering term for "explosive bolts" ;) ). These bolts are fired at almost the same time as the SRBs are ignited (well, actually about 1/1000 s earlier).
Of course the Shuttle stack would not be able to lift off anyway, as long as the SRBs are not ignited, because the SSMEs alone are not powerful enough to lift the whole stack off the ground, but the bolts keep it from tipping over after SSME ignition. You can actually see the whole stack swaying after SSME ignition! (which is also beautifully simulated in SSM 8) )
Title: Re: Launch Question
Post by: Chris Bergin on July 27, 2008, 01:51:48 AM
And they've changed the design, starting with STS-125 in October:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/content/?cid=5469
Title: Re: Launch Question
Post by: shanes80 on July 27, 2008, 02:26:23 PM
thanks, I have all so wanted to know about this.  8)
Title: Re: Launch Question
Post by: STS78MEMBER on July 28, 2008, 04:01:38 AM
That article was interesting as I did not know they changed the design. Thanks for sharing.